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AMERICAN WHITE OAK
Family: Fagaceae
Commercial Names:
White oak, chestnut oak, overcup oak, sawmp chestnut oak (USA).
Distribution:
Eastern USA and South Eastern Canada.
General Description:
Straight grain, with the characteristic silver grain on quartered material. Medium to coarse textured.
Color:
Varies in color from pale yellow-brown to biscuit with a pinkish tint, similar to European oak.
Weight:
Average 760 kg/m3 (47 lb/ft3).
Specific Gravity:
.76.
Mechanical Properties:
Bending strength – Medium
Crushing strength – Medium
Stiffness – Low
Steam bending – Excellent
Seasoning:
Dries relatively slowly with a tendency to check, split and honeycomb, and requires careful handling for air drying and kilning. There is medium movement in service.
Working properties:
Vary according to rate of growth. Slow grown oak being much easier to work with hand and machine tools. The timber takes nails and screws well, although pre-boring is advised; its gluing properties are variable; stains and polishes to a good finish.
Durability:
Logs are liable to severe insect attack. The heartwood is durable and extremely resistant to preservative treatment, and the sapwood is moderately resistant.
Uses:
Furniture and cabinet making
Heavy construction
Parquet and strip flooring
Pews and pulpits
Joinery
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